BAO BUNS
This Recipe Makes ±24 Bao Buns
In South Africa, we don’t really get Bao Buns – however, there are many Asian stores which I have not been to & I am almost certain that they stock them.
These Bao Buns are easy to make at home & is basically like a bread recipe, only they are folded & steamed.
I have done some research with regards to the name of this dish & Bao actually means Buns so here we are all calling them ‘bun buns‘, their popularity in the West has spread with the redundant name as Bao Buns so I guess it’s a norm.
These buns are usually served with pork belly but I must admit that I am not a lover of pork, however I have used some pulled pork in this recipe from the new Eskort range. I also made some pulled beef but unfortunately I didn’t snap pics – let me know if you guys ever want that recipe.
Bao Buns Ingredients:
- 2 ½ cups all-purpose or cake flour
- ¼ teaspoon salt
- 10 grams instant yeast
- ½ teaspoon baking powder
- 2 tablespoons white granulated sugar
- ⅔ cups warm water
- ½ cup warm milk
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- water for steaming
Method:
- To a mixing bowl, add in the all-purpose or cake flour, salt & baking powder.
- Add in the white granulated sugar & instant yeast.
- Mix well.
- Pour in the warm milk & ⅓ cup warm water.
- Add in the vegetable oil.
- Mix together until most of the liquid has been absorbed into the flour.
- Thereafter, add in the remaining ⅓ cup of warm water & bring the dough together.
- Place the dough onto a floured surface.
- Sprinkle some flour over the dough as it will be a bit sticky.
- Next, knead the dough for 10 minutes (this can also be done in a mixer if you have one). Add more flour whilst kneading if the dough tends to get sticky & knead until smooth & pliable.
- Grease a bowl with vegetable oil.
- Place the dough into the bowl, coating it with excess oil in the bowl to prevent it from drying out.
- Cover with plastic wrap & set aside to rest for 1-2 hours.
- After 1-2 hours, the dough would have doubled in size.
- Punch down the dough.
- Place the dough onto a floured surface.
- Bring the dough together.
- Roll out the dough using a rolling pin.
- It should be about 3-4mm thick.
- Use a round cutter – any size is fine according to how big you want the Bao Buns to be.
- Cut out the shapes on the dough with the cutter.
- Remove the outer dough & roll out to create more shapes.
- Next, dip a pastry/silicone brush into very little oil – the oil will be a very thin layer, brush the oil onto the shapes.
- Fold the circles in half to create a half moon shape.
- Only roll as much as you can steam at a time or you may place them on individual sheets of wax/parchment paper to go directly into the steamer or pot because once left aside they will be difficult to pick up as they will be soft & stretch out of shape. Give each one a gentle roll with a rolling pin.
- I have placed them on some parchment paper which is on a trivet (this will go directly into my pot).
- I’ve filled up a pot with a little water (enough for steaming, make sure the water doesn’t touch the buns).
- Place the pot on medium-low heat & carefully place the trivet with the buns into the pot.
- Wrap the lid of the pot with a dish towel as this will prevent the water from the steam to fall onto the buns. Place the lid on the pot & allow it to steam for 10-12 minutes. Do not open the lid as this will prevent them from puffing up & becoming airy. Only open the lid after they are done steaming.
- Once done, turn off the heat & open up the lid.
- These Bao Buns should be fluffy.
- Alternatively, a bamboo steamer may be used or any other steamer that you may have on hand.
- This basket is from the Instant Pot Duo Crisp which actually gave me two layers so the more you can do in one go, the better.
- I did indeed try to steam them in my Instant Pot using the steam function but I selected 10 minutes which was way too long – unfortunately I did not have the time to experiment but I will do it again & post the times.
- As you can see, these Bao Buns for 10 minutes in the Instant Pot deflated & became over cooked which had to be tossed.
- To be on the safe side & avoid wastage, I recommend using the trivet & pot or a bamboo steamer just until I get the correct settings for the Instant Pot. Once the buns have steamed, set aside on a plate & begin preparing the filling.
- For the filling, I used the Eskort’s Smoked Pulled Pork which I heated in my Air Fryer – watch the process here.
- Next, I got some shredded veggies, it’s actually a coleslaw mix from Woolworths but I did not add any mayonnaise to it.
- Thereafter, open up the Bao Buns, this was the reason the oil was brushed over, so they could easily open up.
- Add the pulled pork or filling of your choice & top with the shredded veggies.
- Drizzle over some sauce of your choice – I used Woolworths Asian Sweet Chili Sauce. They can also be topped with sesame seeds.
- Serve these Bao Buns whilst hot & enjoy.
- P.S the red sauce on the side is actually from my Pulled Beef marinade which was cooked & acts as a chili oil that can be used as a dipping sauce.